Asarnha Bucha
Asarnha Bucha, also known as Dhamma Day, is celebrated in the full moon day of the eighth lunar month in Buddhist lunar calendar. The festival commemorates the first sermon of Buddha taking place in Deer Park in Benares. Asarnha Bucha is considered the public holiday in Thailand.
Asarnha Bucha honors the initial sermon of Buddha to his five disciples regarding sufferings, attachments and cessation of sufferings. In the teachings of the “Four Noble Truths”, Buddha presented the path to the cessation of desire by freeing oneself from attachment to objects, people and self. Upon apprehending this message, the five disciples were enlightened and became the first Buddhist priests and set the founding of Sangha.
Ceremonies are held in temples throughout the country. Celebration of Asarnha Bucha is observed with the participation of Buddhist devotees donating offerings, listening to sermons and practicing Buddhist prayers. In the evening, people gather at the temples to carry out Wien Tian or candlelit ritual.
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